(Click at the pictures to see a real version of the phone).
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1881
The first type of a wall telephone, march 1881
- case of oak or walnut with two doors - 2 Siemens telephones (double pole) - battery calling - DC ringer - local battery working
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1881
The second type of a wall telephone, end of 1881
- case of oak or walnut - 2 Siemens telephones (double pole) - battery calling - DC ringer - Lightning arrester - local battery working
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1886
The 1881 type with another telephone, model M.86 (double pole). Introduced in 1886
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1887
The 1881 type with two telephones M.86, a carbon-cylinder mikrophon, invented by Mix&Genest, Berlin, and an induction coil. Introduced in 1887
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Batterycase
All these telephones needed local batteries for calling the exchange (6 cells) and, if a carbon-microphone was available, for the microphone current (2 cells).
These batteries were housed in little wall cupboards.
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